Wednesday, March 26, 2014

Dr. Nicholas Lynch: Success at Chico State


We love to hear stories about professors and students excelling in their fields, especially when they are our very own. This month, we sat down with the distinguished and very active Dr. Nicholas Lynch, who is making big contributions to the emerging area of Corporate Social Responsibility reporting through his research publications. Dr. Lynch is an outstanding addition to the Chico State accounting department, and comes to us having industry experience with a Northeastern regional firm in addition to his most recent professorial position with Georgia Southern University. He earned his PhD in Accountancy from Mississippi State University and also holds degrees from Villanova and Bryant Universities. Even with how busy Dr. Lynch is professionally and in the campus community, he still makes time for a few of his hobbies such as swimming, hiking, and especially snowboarding in Tahoe.

Dr. Lynch teaches primarily in a financial accounting track; however in Fall 2014 he will be adding an accounting ethics course to his focus that will be available to students who are completing the newly created professional accounting certificate offered only at Chico State. PhDs like Dr. Lynch are instrumental in growing our professional accounting certificate and providing expertise in a competitive Masters of Accountancy graduate program down the road.

Dr. Lynch’s research has been honored with the Max Block Distinguished Article Award for Policy Analysis in 2012 for his article entitled "The Controversy over Private Company Reporting Standards: Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Panel and the Financial Accounting Foundation's Response Spark New Debate." In the article, he explores the creation of GAAP for private companies and a comprehensive overview of the standards-setting developments in this area.

His most recent research piece focuses on the field of sustainability reporting and resonates perfectly with the university ethos. The article was published and selected as the feature article in the March 2014 issue of the CPA Journal. The CPA Journal is published by the New York State Society of CPAs, and has been in circulation for nearly 80 years. The CPA Journal is broadly recognized as an outstanding, technical-refereed publication aimed at accounting practitioners, educators, regulators, and other financial professionals. The journal provides analysis, perspective, and debate on the issues affecting the financial world.

An excerpt from the abstract may be read below:

In today’s global business environment, external pressures including climate change, scarce resources, population growth, and the emergence of developing nations are driving businesses to focus on more than just financial reporting. In the United States and throughout the world, companies are spending increasing amounts of time and money dealing with issues of corporate social responsibility including sustainability and reporting the results of their efforts to stakeholders. Sustainability performance can be defined as a corporate focus on how a business interacts with its supply chain, the environment, and society at large to optimize resource allocation while creating long-term value. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) reports, which include sustainability reports, can be issued as a standalone report, as a part of the annual report, and/or as an integrated portion of the company’s website. CSR reports include disclosures of material social and environmental issues such as a company’s climate change risk, corporate governance structure, target setting and tracking of emissions and waste management, number of environmental accidents, effective supply chain management such as environmental screenings of new suppliers, and the level of employee and community involvement in the companies’ corporate responsibility change strategy.

This upward trend in voluntary CSR reporting by U.S. companies raises a number of important questions and presents substantial opportunities for CPAs. CPAs are in a unique position to understand a company’s business and provide objective advice and reporting on sustainability issues; thus, they should remain informed of emerging topics such as (1) the lack of a single set of generally accepted CSR measures and reporting principles, which creates comparability issues across companies and within industry groups; (2) the response by management and governance bodies to sustainability issues within companies, including a discussion of the internal measurement and control systems necessary to successfully implement a CSR strategy for improvement or change; (3) the move toward integrated reporting, which involves a full integration of sustainability measures and disclosures into an organization’s regular reporting framework so that CSR information is indistinguishable from other key business information; and (4) the assistance that CPAs can provide by developing a knowledge base in sustainability services, such as risk and opportunity analyses, tax incentive and credit reviews, and attestation for CSR reports.

This article takes an in-depth look at CSR reporting from both an international and a domestic perspective; and discusses potential opportunities for CPAs to get involved in the sustainability reporting process. When it comes to sustainability efforts, many business executives have set aside regulatory uncertainties and are taking their cues from a broader set of stakeholders. The time for CPAs to become involved in the sustainability assurance and attestation market is now. 

The Expanding Use of Sustainability Reporting, By: Lynch, Nicholas C.; Lynch, Michael F.; and Casten, David B. CPA Journal. Mar2014, p18-24. 7p.

The full publication is accessible through the Business Source Premier academic database which is available through the university catalog:


The full article is also available on The CPA Journal website:


We look forward to hearing more of Dr. Lynch's impact on accounting at large and learning from his success in the classroom.